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Multiple tepee poles and a river are silhouetted against a dawn sky.
MT

Big Hole National Battlefield

Park Hours (Today)

Sunrise to Sunset

Visitor Center at the Big Hole National Battlefield: 9:00AM - 5:00PM

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About the Park

On August 9, 1877, gunshots shattered a chilly dawn on a sleeping camp of nımí·pu· (Nez Perce). By the time the smoke cleared on August 10, almost 90 nımí·pu· were dead, along with 31 soldiers and volunteers. Big Hole National Battlefield was created to honor all who were there.

Burial, Cemetery and Gravesite Military Infantry and Militia US Army Indigenous and Native Warrior Battlefields Monuments and Memorials Native American Heritage

What to See & Do

Natural compacted earth trail in the foreground leading towards lodgepole pine forest.
Front-Country Hiking

Explore the Walking Trails

Explore the battlefield through 3 different trails: the Nez Perce camp trail (1.6 miles round trip with no elevation gain, the Howitzer capture site (0.8 miles round trip with 320ft elevation gain) and the Siege area trail (1.2 miles round trip with 50ft elevation gain). Allow approximately 2 hours to complete all 3 trails.

Lower Parking Lot Trailheads

Self-Guided Tours

A trodden path curves through dry yellow prairie grass disappearing into the horizon.

Bear Paw Battlefield at C’áaynim ’Alikinwáaspa

Reverently walk the Bear Paw Battlefield loop trail while listening to the text from the Bear Paw Battlefield Brochure and Trail Guide. For more information about the last battle of the four-month Nez Perce War of 1877, read the frontside of the brochure. For an audio recording of the brochure, please contact Nez Perce National Historic Park.

1-2 min 12 stops

Visitor Centers

Front view of the visitor center building.

Visitor Center at the Big Hole National Battlefield

The park's visitor center offers museum exhibits, a film, and a book sales area. The award-winning film Weet'uciklitukt: There's No Turning Back, Battle at Big Hole provides an introduction to the Nez Perce Flight of 1877 and the battle that took place at this site. The film is shown throughout the day and is close-captioned. Audio and braille guides are available upon request. Park grounds are open sunrise to sunset daily.

9:00AM - 5:00PM (406) 689-3155

Getting Here & Transit

How to Get Here

Big Hole National Battlefield is located on Highway 43 ten miles west of the town of Wisdom in southwestern Montana. Bear Paw Battlefield is located on Route 240 sixteen miles south of the town of Chinook in north-central Montana.

Park Amenities

Accessible Sites
Audio Description
Automated External Defibrillator (AED)
Baby Changing Station
Benches/Seating
Bicycle - Rack
Braille
Captioned Media
Cellular Signal
Fire Extinguisher
Food/Drink - Vending Machine/Self Service
Gifts/Souvenirs/Books
Historical/Interpretive Information/Exhibits
Information
Information - Maps Available

Operating Hours

Big Hole National Battlefield

The grounds and trails at Big Hole National Battlefield are open daily from sunrise to sunset.

  • MondaySunrise to Sunset
  • TuesdaySunrise to Sunset
  • WednesdaySunrise to Sunset
  • ThursdaySunrise to Sunset
  • FridaySunrise to Sunset
  • SaturdaySunrise to Sunset
  • SundaySunrise to Sunset

Live Webcams

Click any camera to open the live feed on the NPS website.

When to Go

Crowd Calendar

Plan your trip around peak seasons to avoid crowds or embrace the energy of the busy months. Our crowd predictions are based on historical NPS Visitor Use Statistics.

Jan

Low

Feb

Low

Mar

Moderate

Apr

Moderate

May

High

Jun

Low

Jul

Low

Aug

Low

Sep

Moderate

Oct

Moderate

Nov

High

Dec

Low
Low Crowds
Moderate Crowds
High Crowds

Location

16425 Highway 43 West
Wisdom, MT 59761

Around This Park

Find nearby essentials on Google Maps.

Common Questions

Planning Big Hole National Battlefield

These common questions go deeper into logistics and planning. For real-time updates on road closures and current conditions, always check the Alerts section above.

Reservation policies vary heavily by season. During peak summer months, many popular national parks require timed-entry permits or vehicle reservations just to enter the park, or specific permits for popular hikes (like Half Dome or Angels Landing). Always check the official NPS alerts and recreation.gov before setting your dates.